What Are the Potential Risks and Ethical Concerns?

Despite the advantages, there are risks and ethical concerns associated with biotechnological breeding programs. One major concern is the potential for genetic contamination of non-modified species, which can occur through cross-pollination or other means. There are also worries about the long-term impacts of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) on ecosystems and biodiversity.
Ethical issues also arise around the patenting of genetic resources and the control of food supply by a few large companies. These concerns highlight the need for stringent regulatory frameworks and public engagement to ensure that biotechnological advances in breeding are used responsibly and equitably.