Despite its potential benefits, gene cloning carries several risks: - Unintended Consequences: The insertion of foreign genes can have unpredictable effects on the host organism, potentially leading to harmful consequences. - Horizontal Gene Transfer: There is a risk that cloned genes could be transferred to other organisms, potentially creating new pathogens or disrupting ecosystems. - Biosecurity: The misuse of gene cloning technology could lead to the creation of biological weapons or other harmful agents.